Síndrome multisistémico inflamatorio pediátrico (MIS-C/PIMS): bases inmunológicas que sustentan el tratamiento

  • Selma Cecilia Scheffler-Mendoza Instituto Nacional de Pediatria
  • Carla Toledo Salinas
  • Lina María Castaño Jaramillo
  • Alonso Gutiérrez Hernández

Resumen

El síndrome multisistémico inflamatorio pediátrico, temporalmente asociado a COVID-19 (MIS-C/PIMS), es una nueva condición post-infecciosa secundaria a la infección por SARS-CoV2. Se ha caracterizado por una respuesta inflamatoria con afección multisistémica, con involucro de varios mecanismos de daño inmunológico como el incremento exagerado de citocinas y el daño epitelial. El tratamiento inmunomodulador está dirigido a controlar las manifestaciones de hiperinflamación, para estabilizar y prevenir secuelas a largo plazo.

PALABRAS CLAVE: COVID-19, tratamiento inmunomodulador, inmunología, gammaglobulina, Enfermedad de Kawasaki, SARS-CoV-2, síndrome multisistémico inflamatorio pediátrico (MIS-C /PIMS)

Biografía del autor/a

Carla Toledo Salinas

Comisión Coordinadora de Institutos Nacionales de Salud y Hospitales de Alta Especialidad, Ciudad de México, México.

Lina María Castaño Jaramillo

2 Fundación Hospital Pediátrico La Misericordia, Bogota, Colombia

Alonso Gutiérrez Hernández

Servicio de Inmunología Clínica, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Ciudad de México, México

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Publicado
2023-04-19
Cómo citar
Scheffler-Mendoza, S., Toledo Salinas, C., Castaño Jaramillo, L. M., & Gutiérrez Hernández, A. (2023). Síndrome multisistémico inflamatorio pediátrico (MIS-C/PIMS): bases inmunológicas que sustentan el tratamiento. Acta Pediátrica De México, 44(2), 146-160. https://doi.org/10.18233/apm.v44i2.2326
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